Iron ore crushing & screening plant:
Some iron ore is exceptionally high grade, containing up to 68 per cent iron. After blasting, excavators scoop iron ore and load it into haul trucks then the run-of-mine will be transported to the primary crusher. The crusher breaks down boulders of up to 1.5 metres in diameter into lumps about the size of a football. It is then transferred to a secondary crusher, where it is broken down into grapefruit-sized lumps.
In a iron ore crushing & screening plant, the crude iron ore goes through primary crushing, secondary crushing, tertiary crushing, fine crushing and screening process. Then after crushing, the crushed ore is sent to rod mills for fine grinding, then followed by either ball or pebble mills.
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Iron ore milling process :
Iron ore milling process contains iron ore crushing and iron ore grinding. Crushing and grinding are necessary to produce acceptable concentrates from crude taconite ores.
The first stage is to feed the ore through a primary crusher, located in-pit. The crushed ore is then transported to a concentrator, which is comprised of a series of mills and other processes.
A gyratory crusher is generally used for primary crushing down to approximately 6 inches. Secondary and tertiary fine crushing stages can be done in a cone crusher to further reduce the material to 3/4 inch. Intermediate vibratory screens remove undersized material from the feed before the next crusher.
After crushing, the crushed ore is sent to rod mills for fine grinding, then followed by either ball or pebble mills. A rod/ball mill is a large horizontal cylinder that rotates on its horizontal axis and is charged with heavy steel rods or balls and taconite ore with water slurry. The taconite ore slurry discharged from the rod/ball mills is passed through multiple stages of magnetic separation. The mills produce a fine ore stream that can be separated by magnetic separators to either concentrate or tailings.
In some cases, autogenous grinding can be used to replace the cone crushers and rod mills. Autogenous mills use coarse pieces of the ore itself as grinding media instead of steel balls and rods.
| NO. | Equipment | Model | Capacity( TPH ) | Number |
| Hopper | LC3000X4000 | 1 | ||
| I | Vibrating Feeder The major feeding equipment to feed raw materials into primary crushing. | ZSW-600×150 | 600-1000 | 1 |
| II | Jaw crusher The heavy duty jaw crusher usually plays role as primary crushing machine. | PE-1200×1500 | 400 - 1000 | 1 |
| III | Cone crusher CS cone crusher is widely used as secondary crushing machine in a crushing plant. | CSB315 - Coarse | 789-1270 | 1 |
| Ⅳ | Vibrating screen The major sieving equipment to seperate the raw crushed materials | 3YA2460 | 150-700 | 1 |
Iron ore beneficiation plant:
Iron ore is usually mined by open-cut method, which involves drilling holes into the pit floor and inserting explosives to break up the solid iron rock.
The mined taconite iron ore is beneficiated to increase its iron content, reduce the content of impurities, and improve its physical structure, according to the needs of consumers. Beneficiation processes include milling (crushing and grinding), screening, washing, and processes that separate ore minerals from gangue (sand, rock, and other impurities surrounding the iron) by differences in physical or chemical properties.
Iron processing use of a smelting process to turn the ore into a form from which products can be fashioned. Included in this article also is a discussion of the mining of iron and of its preparation for smelting.
A high-grade iron ore dressing plant produces lump product, fines and oversize. The oversize is returned for tertiary crushing after which it becomes part of the feed to the product screens.
Low-grade ore is treated in a iron ore concentrator where waste shale is removed by heavy-medium separation (HMS). The low-grade ore, a mixture of well-liberated haematite and shale, feeds the concentrator and undergoes HMS and wet high-intensity magnetic separation (WHIMS) to produce saleable lump and fines products. The WHIMS plant contains three modules, each with one Jones DP317 separator.
the fine ore stream from crushing and screening is wet screened and hydrocycloned to remove slimes. The fines processing plant improves the quality of fines by reducing gangue impurities, particularly alumina.
- Mobile jaw crusher station
- Mobile cone crusher station
- Mobile impact crusher station
- YGFS mobile crusher station
- Crawler type mobile crusher
- PE Jaw Crushers
- JC Jaw Crushers
- PF Impact Crushers
- PFW Impact Crushers
- VSI crushers
- VSI5X VSI crushers
- PCL VSI crushers
- LM vertical grinding mill
- MTM trapezium grinding mill
- MTW trapezium grinding mill
- MSB coarse powder grinding mill
- SCM ultrafine grinding mill
- High pressure grinding mill
- Raymond grinding mill
- Ball mill





